UK bonsai

Larix species/Larch Species Guide

Larix are a deciduous conifer, very popular for bonsai, with raw material is easy to obtain and thick trunks are relatively easy to develop, they also have the advantage of its radical change in appearance of its foliage through the seasons.

Ease of Cultivation 7/10 Suitablity and Ease for Bonsai Styling 8/10

Position Place in a sunny position though ensure leaves don't scorch in full summer sun, Larches will also grow well in semi-shade. Hardy to at least -10°C.

Repotting Larches resent being pot-bound and need repotting annually or bi-annually in Spring as buds extend. Use basic soil mix.

Pruning Hard pruning and formative pruning is best carried out in late Winter, Larches need judicious pruning at this time of year to retain their shape. Maintenance pruning should be carried out through the year by pinching back new shoots; allowing new growth to extend first before pinching back will allow the branches and trunk to thicken. For a coniferous species, Larches are very vigorous and can replace pruned growth within a matter of weeks.

Propagation Sow seed in early Spring, cuttings can be difficult to root try semi-ripe cuttings can be taken in summer and hard-wood cuttings can be taken during Winter. Air-layering is successful and can be taken in late Spring.

Pests and Diseases Aphids and scale insects.

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