Chamaecyparis species/(False) Cypress Species Guide
Chamaecyparis are popular for bonsai however they are difficult to style well and maintain. When finding specimens for use as bonsai or when styling, always consider the existing branch placement; Chamaecyparis never backbud on mature wood.
Ease of Cultivation 8/10 Ease of and Suitablity for Bonsai Styling 5/10
Commonly seen Chamaecyparis include C. pisifera/ Sawara Cypress, C. obtusa/ Hinoki Cypress, of which there are many varieties with differing foliage. Avoid yellow or variegated foliage if possible as they tend to be weak and less suitable for bonsai..
Position Outdoor tree only. Full sun. Frost hardy to at least -10°C
Watering Will not tolerate the soil drying out, unlike many coniferous species, Chamaecyparis need continually moist compost.
Repotting Every two years in standard soil mix in Spring as growth starts.
Pruning Chamaecyparis do not backbud on anything other than green wood.
Pinch out foliage to keep compact. Over extension of growth can lead to the irreplaceable loss of inner growth.
Propagation Sow seed outside in Spring, take semi-ripe cuttings in late summer. Air-layering in late Spring.
Pests and Diseases Aphids and red-spider mite, scale insects.
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